Wulong Suka (Agro-Forestry)

Use 2 g of leaves — about two teaspoons — per 100 ml of water at 90 °C. Let it steep for one and a half minutes, then strain. The same leaves carry three more infusions: one minute, one minute, then one and a half.

None — it is the same tea. Both spellings write out the same Chinese word: 烏龍, “black dragon”, named after the dark, twisted leaves of the first teas of this kind from Fujian. “Oolong” reached Europe in the 19th century through the tea ports of southern China and follows the Hokkien pronunciation used there; “Wulong” is the modern Mandarin transcription — which is why we spell it Wulong.

In France the same tea goes by yet another name: thé bleu, blue tea. That comes from the Chinese category 青茶, whose colour word sits somewhere between blue and green — a reference to the partial oxidation that places these teas between green and black tea.

Water is almost everything that ends up in the cup, so its quality decides a large part of what you taste. Filter it if you can; without a filter, use a low-mineral spring water such as Volvic. Hard, strongly mineralised water makes the tea taste flat — the orchid and vanilla notes disappear behind the minerals, and what is left is dull and slightly chalky. Over four infusions, soft water keeps each one clear.

We work with the Aarke Purifier, which turns even mediocre tap water into water worth drinking — but a simple filter jug does the job too.

Absolutely! And the second infusion is often the best one. Unlike the broken leaf in a supermarket tea bag, whole leaves need the first infusion just to open up, and they change as they go: bright and fragrant at first, then denser and sweeter, finally quiet and mineral. In Chinese gongfu cha, eight to fifteen infusions are perfectly normal. The steeping times for the later infusions are printed on the pouch.

Less than most people assume. What you taste as intensity comes from tannins, oxidation and roasted notes — caffeine itself is barely noticeable in the cup. A pale, gentle tea can carry more of it than a dark, robust one. That is why we show the two scales separately.

The reason lies in the plant. Caffeine is not there for our benefit but as a defence: the tea plant builds it to keep insects away from its youngest shoots. That is exactly where it sits most densely — in the bud and the top leaves, while older, tougher leaves hold less. A tea made from buds alone, pale in the cup and delicate on the palate, therefore often sits higher on the caffeine scale than a dark black tea. Variety, altitude, temperature and the moment of harvest all play their part, and so does the cup itself: how much leaf you use, how hot the water is and how long it steeps decide how much caffeine actually ends up in your brew.

The scale helps to put that in perspective. Depending on leaf and brew, a cup of tea sits somewhere between 10 and 70 milligrams of caffeine — at the bottom light infusions of stems and older leaves, at the top a generously dosed black tea from young leaf. A cup of coffee starts at around 90 milligrams and climbs to 200 and beyond, depending on bean, roast and dose. Coffee, in other words, begins roughly where tea leaves off.

The curious part: dry tea leaf holds a higher share of caffeine than a coffee bean does. What decides is not the content of the raw material but how much of it makes its way into the water — and that takes surface. A bean is ground; a whole leaf gives up only part of what it holds in two minutes of steeping. Which is exactly why matcha is the exception among teas: it is milled to a fine powder and not infused but drunk whole, leaf and caffeine together. A bowl of matcha therefore sits closer to coffee than to tea.

Keep the bag closed and store it dry, dark and away from strong smells. A cool spot at room temperature works better than the fridge.

No, this tea carries no organic seal. Madre Térra is a fourth-generation family business in the Valle de Huyro, and the tea does not grow in rows but semi-wild among other plants in the forest, at 2,100 metres. Certifying a patch of forest like that would mean more paperwork than harvest for a business this size. No chemical pesticides are used all the same — we have seen that for ourselves.

Your order is packed in Berlin and reaches you within two to four working days. Shipping within Germany is free from 69 €.

Then it's on us. Write to us within 30 days of delivery and you'll get your money back in full. Nothing needs to be sent back — keep the tea or pass it on.